TROPICAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING, SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Scope Statement for the Tropical Journal for Engineering, Science and Technology (TJEST)

1. Purpose

Tropical Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology is an open-access peer reviewed journal that provides the publication of papers in all areas of Engineering, Technology and Science. It's a transnational refereed journal. TJEST aims to propagate innovative exploration and knowledge. The Journal is a platform to advance borders of knowledge and ground between exploration and development. Additionally, the journal is committed to publishing research with both global and regional perspectives, ensuring broader relevance and impact across diverse geographic contexts.

2. Scope

2.1 Topics Covered

The TJEST covers a broad range of topics related to Engineering, Science and Technology, including but not limited to:

1. Health and Pharmaceutical Science
2. Engineering and Technology
3. Biotechnology, Environmental Sciences, Climate change, Environmental or

Geographical Sciences

1. Agriculture

2.2 Target Audience

The TJEST targets a diverse audience, including: Academic researchers, scientists, experimenters, scholars, interpreters, and preceptors to both learn from and contribute to the field of Engineering, Science, and Technology

2.3 Article Types

The journal publishes various types of articles, including:

Original Research Articles: Detailed reports of new research findings and scientific studies.

Review Articles: Comprehensive reviews of existing literature on specific topics within Engineering, Science and Technology.

Technical Notes and Short Communications: Short reports on practical innovations or new techniques.

Case Studies: In-depth analyses of specific instances or applications in Engineering, Science and Technology.

Editorials and Commentaries: Opinions and perspectives on current issues and trends in Engineering, Science and Technology.

2.4 Geographic Focus

The journal welcomes high-quality submissions that have broader implication to produce authentic and qualitative exploration.

2.5 Research Methodology

The journal accepts research employing a variety of methodologies, including:

1. Experimental research and field trials
2. Observational studies and surveys
3. Modeling and simulation
4. Systematic reviews and meta-analyses

2.6 Quality and Integrity

All submissions are subjected to a rigorous peer-review process to ensure scientific rigor, originality, and relevance. The TJEST upholds high ethical standards and requires that all research comply with ethical guidelines for proper experimentation and scientific integrity. Specific contributions of each author should be spelt out without ambiguity.

Human and animal rights consent

All the protocols involve animal care and use in the research should have an approval by  institutional Animal Care Use Committees .

Conflict of interest

The authors declare if there is any conflict of interest regarding any financial, personal or other relationships with other people or organization related to the material discussed in the manuscript.

Acknowledgements

Authors are permitted to share acknowledged contributors to research works submitted to the journal.

3. Editorial Policy

3.1 Submission Process

Authors must follow the journal’s submission guidelines and formatting requirements.

All manuscripts undergo an initial screening for relevance and quality before being sent for blind peer review.

3.2 Review Process

The journal employs a double-blind peer review process to ensure unbiased evaluation of submissions. Reviewers are selected based on their expertise and are required to provide constructive feedback to authors. During the reviewing process reviewers communicate directly with editors and not with the authors or other reviewers. All manuscripts will undergo screening for potential misconduct, including plagiarism.

3.3 Publication Ethics

The TJEST adheres to ethical standards for publication, including issues of plagiarism, authorship, and conflict of interest.

Authors are expected to disclose any potential conflicts of interest and to adhere to ethical guidelines for research involving animals.

4. Updates and Revisions

The scope of TJEST is reviewed periodically to ensure it remains aligned with current trends and developments in the field of Engineering, Science and Technology.The journal is committed to continuous improvement and remains flexible in adapting to emerging trends in academic publishing, such as the inclusion of multimedia content, data repositories, and evolving publication formats.

Changes to the scope and guidelines to authors are presented to the journal’s stakeholders and updated via the journal’s website (www.tjest.org.ng).

5. Contact Information

For inquiries regarding submissions, editorial policies, or other journal-related matters, please contact the TJEST editorial office at the Department of Animal Science, University of Ibadan, Nigeria (tjest2023@gmail.com; tjest.org.ng).

Ethics and Malpractice Statement

The Tropical Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology (TJEST)is committed to maintaining the highest standards of ethical conduct in the publication of research. This statement outlines our expectations for ethical behaviour and procedures for addressing malpractice.

1. Ethical Standards

 1.1. Research Integrity

Authors must ensure that their research is conducted ethically and that it adheres to accepted standards of scientific conduct. This includes obtaining necessary approvals from relevant ethics committees or institutional review boards, where applicable.

 1.2. Authorship and Contributors

Authorship credit should be based on substantial contributions to the conception, design, execution, or interpretation of the research. All individuals who meet these criteria should be listed as authors. Individuals who have contributed to the research but not to the extent of authorship should be acknowledged in the acknowledgment section. Corresponding authors are responsible for ensuring that all co-authors approve the final version of the manuscript and agree with its submission.

1.3. Handling of Complaints and Appeals

The TJEST is committed to addressing any complaints or appeals regarding the review and publication process. Authors and reviewers may submit formal complaints or appeals to the editorial board. The editorial board will review these concerns and take appropriate action, which may include a reevaluation of the manuscript or review process.

1.4. Intellectual Property

Authors must ensure that their work does not infringe on the intellectual property rights of others. Proper permissions must be obtained for any copyrighted material included in the manuscript. The TJEST respects intellectual property rights and expects authors to adhere to legal and ethical standards.

1.5. Data Sharing and Reproducibility

Authors are encouraged to share their data in a manner that allows for verification and reproducibility of their results. Data sets should be made available upon reasonable request, and authors should provide clear details about their methodology to enable replication of their studies.

1.6. Conflicts of Interest

All authors, reviewers, and editors must disclose any potential conflicts of interest that could influence their work or judgment. Financial, personal, or professional relationships that may impact objectivity should be declared at the time of submission and during the review process. Authors should disclose sources of financial support and other potential conflicts.

1.7. Originality and Plagiarism

Submitted manuscripts must be original work, not previously published or under consideration elsewhere. Plagiarism, including the use of others' work without proper citation, is strictly prohibited. All sources must be accurately and appropriately cited.

1.8 Branding

All authors should note that the results presented are entirely that of the researchers as TJEST does not promote or endorse any branded products used in studies conducted by the researchers.

2. Research Misconduct

2.1. Detection and Reporting

The TJEST takes allegations of research misconduct seriously. The TJEST employs a rigorous peer-review process to detect unethical practices and potential misconduct. Reviewers, editors, and readers are encouraged to report any suspected cases of misconduct or malpractice including data fabrication, falsification, plagiarism, and unethical practices to the editorial board.

2.2. Investigation and Action

Suspected cases of misconduct will be investigated thoroughly. The editorial board will take appropriate action based on the findings, which may include retraction of published articles, correction of records, and reporting to relevant institutions or authorities. Depending on the severity of the offence, the individual(s) may be blacklisted from further publishing in the TJEST.

2.3. Retraction and Correction

The TJEST encourages post-publication discussion and corrections to ensure the accuracy of the published record. Authors, readers, and reviewers can request corrections or raise concerns about published articles in cases of significant errors or misconduct. Corrections or retractions will be published as necessary, to ensure the accuracy of the scientific record and will be clearly marked and linked to the original article.

 Commitment to Ethical Practice

The TJEST is dedicated to upholding these ethical standards and addressing any breaches of conduct. We believe that fostering an ethical environment is crucial for the advancement of animal science and the integrity of our scholarly community.

 Copyright and Licensing

4.1. Copyright

Upon acceptance of a manuscript, authors transfer copyright to the TJEST. This transfer allows the journal to publish, distribute, and make the article available through various channels. Authors retain rights to use their work for non-commercial purposes, provided that proper attribution to the journal is given.

4.2. Licensing

The TJEST follows an open-access model. Published articles are licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, allowing others to freely share and adapt the work, provided proper credit is given and changes are indicated.

 Responsibilities of Editors and Reviewers

5.1. Fairness

Editors and reviewers must evaluate manuscripts based on their scientific merit without bias. They should maintain confidentiality and avoid conflicts of interest. Editors and reviewers are expected to disclose any conflicts of interest prior to manuscript review.

5.2. Confidentiality

Reviewers and editors must not disclose any details of the submitted manuscripts or review processes to unauthorized individuals.

5.3. Constructive Feedback

Reviewers are expected to provide constructive and objective feedback to improve the quality of the manuscript and ensure the accuracy and reliability of the published research.

 Author Fees

6.1. Fees

The journal does not charge for publication at the moment. While there are no current fees, the journal reserves the right to revise this policy in the future, subject to stakeholder approval.

7. Access, Archiving, Ownership, and Management

7.1. Access

All articles published in the TJEST are freely accessible online, promoting the dissemination and impact of research findings.

7.2. Archiving

The TJEST ensures long-term preservation and accessibility of published articles through digital archiving systems and partnerships with established repositories.

7.3. Ownership and Management

The TJEST is owned and managed by National Association of Academic, Technologists (NAAT). The editorial board oversees the journal’s operations, ensuring adherence to ethical standards and the integrity of the publication process.

 7.4. Revenue Sources

The TJEST generates revenue through, National Association of Academic Technologists (NAAT), grants, and sponsorship. The journal is committed to transparency regarding its revenue sources and ensuring that financial interests do not influence editorial decisions.